North Carolina Child Custody

The basic custody arrangements are joint (shared) custody, sole custody, joint physical and sole legal custody, and sole physical and joint legal custody.  Legal custody refers to the parent’s ability to make major decisions in the child’s life.  Child custody does not have to be determined in a court battle.  More often than not, divorced or divorcing parents are able to come to a voluntary, mutual agreement with regard to custody of their children.  Child custody arrangements are often included as part of the parties’ separation agreement.  If parents are unable to come to a mutual agreement, and one or both parents choose to seek a custody order in court, the judge may first order a mandatory mediation session.  If the mediation is unsuccessful or the requirement is waived, then the judge will make the custody decision based on the best interests of the child, taking all relevant factors into consideration.  If you anticipate a custody dispute, you should consult an attorney to assess your situation and advise you of your rights.